摘  要：环境道德教育是现代教育的重要组成部分，是从道德规范层面解决现今日益严重的生态问题的根本途径。高校开展环境道德教育有其必要性。本文围绕着高校环境道德教育，对北京市部分高校学生从环境道德意识和高校环境道德教育情况两个方面开展问卷调查，了解当前高校环境道德教育存在的问题。调查结果表明，我国大学生都具有一定的环境意识、环境知识和较积极的参与环境保护的态度，但由于所在校院对环境道德教育重视不够，因而在教育管理、课程体系、教学体系等各方面都与大学生的期望值有一定差距，对大学生的环境道德意识影响十分微弱，大学生仍然存在着实践行动较差的问题。分析我国高校环境道德教育不尽人意的根本原因是重视不够，而客观原因是环境道德教育的起点较低。

    基于前文的调查和分析，文章还提出了相应对策与建议，具体内容包括：构建高校支持体系、课堂教育体系、课外教育体系、评价体系和加强沟通交流，希望为改善和提高高校环境道德教育的实效性有所帮助。

关键字：环境道德教育；环境道德意识；高校

Abstract: The environment moral education is the basic way how to solute the serious ecology question from the moral rule, which is modern education important component. The university carries out the environment moral education to have its necessity. This article is revolving the universities environment moral education, develops the questionnaire survey in the Beijing partial universities students from the environment morals consciousness and the universities environment moral education situation two aspects, uses the comparison analytic method understanding current universities environment moral education existence the question. The investigation result indicated that, our country university students all have the certain environmental awareness, the environment knowledge and the more positive participation environmental protection manner, but the university student still has the practice to move a worse question. Analyzes the basic reason which our country universities environment moral education is takes insufficiently, but the objective reason is the environment moral education beginning is lower.

Based on the front article investigation the analysis, the article also corresponding countermeasure and the suggestion, the concrete content includes: Constructs the universities to support the system, the classroom education system, the extracurricular education system, the appraisal system and strengthens the communication exchange, hoped for improves and enhances the universities environment moral education the actual effect.

Keywords: environmental moral education; environmental moral consciousness; university

（田甜  北京林业大学硕士研究生学位论文）