Cosmopolitanism, global social justice and gender equality in education
Elaine Unterhalter
Abstract: This article attempts to locate approaches to understanding gender, education and notions of the international within debates on global social justice and cosmopolitanism. It looks at the work of three feminist scholars (Martha Nussbaum, Onora O’Neill and Iris Young) on this theme, draws out some ways in which they engage critiques of cosmopolitanism and considers some of the implications of their work for thinking about gender equality and comparative education. Two examples of work on gender equality in education at global level are assessed: the attempt to introduce gender dimensions into assessments of global financing for Education for All through the Fast Track Initiative and improved forms of monitoring of gender equality in education at national and international levels. The difficulties encountered and some of the implications for understanding discussions of cosmopolitanism are outlined, together with a case for strengthening and supporting work on gender and global social justice that takes participation and ethical reflection as a central concern.
Key words: cosmopolitanism; global social justice; gender
总结:1、本文试图找到方法来理解性别、教育和国际的概念从全球社会正义和世界性的辩论角度上,它着眼于三个女权主义者的工作,认为她们的理论可以影响关于性别平等的思想。
2、本文通过两个全球层面上的性别平等的案例,试图引入性别维度的评估,通过跟踪计划和改进形式以监控性别平等教育。
来源:Compare
Vol. 38, No. 5, October 2008, 539–553.